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Tropical Cyclones

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Tropical cyclones, also known as hurricanes, typhoons, or cyclones, are large-scale weather systems characterized by rotating low-pressure centers and strong winds. These storms form over warm ocean waters near the equator. They are classified by different names based on the region in which they occur: 1. Hurricanes: These cyclones occur in the Atlantic Ocean and northeastern Pacific Ocean. Some notable hurricanes include Hurricane Katrina in 2005, Hurricane Harvey in 2017, and Hurricane Dorian in 2019. 2. Typhoons: Typhoons are tropical cyclones that occur in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, specifically around East Asia. Notable typhoons include Typhoon Haiyan in 2013, Typhoon Mangkhut in 2018, and Typhoon Goni in 2020. 3. Cyclones: Cyclones refer to tropical cyclones that form in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean. Examples include Cyclone Idai in 2019, Cyclone Fani in 2019, and Cyclone Amphan in 2020. These cyclones are typically accompanied by strong winds, heavy rainfall, st

Weather Fronts

Weather fronts are boundaries between air masses with different characteristics, such as temperature, humidity, and air pressure. They play a crucial role in shaping weather patterns, producing changes in temperature, precipitation, and wind conditions. There are four primary types of weather fronts: 1. Cold Front: A cold front occurs when a mass of cold air replaces a mass of warm air. As the cold air advances, it lifts the warm air, creating a steep boundary. Cold fronts are generally associated with intense weather phenomena, such as thunderstorms, heavy rainfall, and sometimes tornadoes. After the passage of a cold front, temperatures generally drop, and the weather becomes cooler. 2. Warm Front: A warm front develops when a mass of warm air overtakes a mass of cold air. Warm air gradually rises above the cold air, creating a gentle upward slope along the front. Warm fronts typically bring in long-lasting, steady precipitation, such as light rain or drizzle. As the warm front passe